Tuesday, February 4, 2014

jaguar






jaguar
jaguar is belong to a group of animals mammals . It is a big cat look like leopard. It live in amazon. It is 2nd strongest animal in amazon before anaconda.


Etymology

The first component of its taxonomic designation, Panthera, is Latin, from the Greek word for leopard, πάνθηρ, the type species for the genus. This has been said to derive from the παν- "all" and θήρ from θηρευτής "predator", meaning "predator of all" (animals), though this may be a folk etymology[10]—it may instead be ultimately of Sanskrit origin, frompundarikam, the Sanskrit word for "tiger".


Ecology

The inclusion of the United States in the list is based on occasional sightings in the southwest, particularly in ArizonaNew Mexico and Texas. In the early 20th century, the jaguar's range extended as far north as the Grand Canyon, and as far west as Southern California.


Hunting and diet

While the jaguar often employs the deep throat-bite and suffocation technique typical among Panthera, it sometimes uses a killing method unique amongst cats: it pierces directly through the temporal bones of the skull between the ears of prey (especially thecapybara) with its canine teeth, piercing the brain.


Reproduction and life cycle

Pairs separate after mating, and females provide all parenting. The gestation period lasts 93–105 days; females give birth to up to four cubs, and most commonly to two. The mother will not tolerate the presence of males after the birth of cubs, given a risk of infanticide; this behavior is also found in the tiger.


prey & enemies

prey



enemies




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